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Goats turn hurt into hope

"IT was truly one of the happiest days of our lives,” remembers Servete Ramadani, who’s
raising her children in a small Kosovan village that suffered greatly during the 1999
conflict. It’s not the day they returned home after the war she’s remembering – it’s the day
she and her neighbours received 42 goats from Bóthar.

Servete Ramadani from Krusha MORE than 900,000 people were forced to flee their homeland during the 1999 Kosovo war, seeking refuge in Albania and other neighboring countries. Those who didn’t flee lost their lives - between 20,000 and 25,000 people were killed, mostly men and young boys. Thousands of homes were burned or bombed, and many farms were destroyed.

As a result, over 70 percent of the animals in Kosovo were killed, stolen or slaughtered. Bóthar has been working, along with other organisations, to restock Kosovo with livestock. In Servete Ramadani’s tiny village of Krusha E Madhe her husband and brother were among the more than 206 villagers who were killed. She is still searching for their bodies. At the conflict’s end, hundreds of thousands of Kosovans tried to return to their homes and pick up the pieces of their lives.

“When we returned to our village,” said Ilmije Hiseni, who lives above Krusha e Madhe in a small Roma community, “this is when we understood what poor means. We heard someone was giving away biscuits. We took what we could and that is how we survived for weeks . . . but it was impossible.” The animals that had survived were deteriorating rapidly. Their shelters had been destroyed, and many were left to fend for themselves as families sought refuge in neighbouring countries.

Bóthar began airlifting cows and goats to Kosovo in 2000 and, along with veterinary supplies and back up, began to help struggling families to try and re-establish their small farms. It was the goats’ arrival that Servete remembers so vividly. “In March 2003, families in our village received in total 42 goats,” she said. “When we first saw them, it was truly one of the happiest days of our lives. The children were screaming with happiness! Before, we only ate bread and tea. Now we have milk from the goats, and the health of our children is tremendous.

We have seen many positive changes. These goats have changed our lives and made things better.” Ilmije’s neighbour, Ganimete Mamutaj, lost her husband and a son in the conflict. “Our village is known in all of Kosovo as the most affected [by the conflict],” she said. “But now, these goats have become our new life, and we are forever grateful to those who cared.” Servete’s hopefulness echoes Ganimete’s. “Today, because of Bóthar’s help, we have an opportunity to face the future.”


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